This step-by-step integration of components takes place in a bottom-up fashion, according to the order stipulated in the integration build plan. 这种一步步的组件集成发生在自下至上的方式中,并且按照集成构建计划规定的顺序进行。
The best approach to building an SOA is to combine a bottom-up approach of building services that solve integration problems with a top-down, architectural approach. 构建SOA的最佳方法是将自底向上方法(用于构建解决集成问题的服务)和自顶向下体系结构方法结合使用。
Safety management takes a top-down and bottom-up approach for the complete integration of roles and responsibilities within the overall project organization. 对于项目全体组织机构范围内的任务和责任的全体整合,安全管理采取自上而下模式和自下而上模式。
Quality management requires both a top-down and bottom-up approach to obtain complete integration within the project. 质量管理需要自上而下模式和自下而上模式,以取得项目内部整体整合。
The method proposed in this paper solves the problem about combining the bottom-up features with top-down features, and also enriches our understanding of the Feature Integration Theory. 提出了归一化策略,解决了自顶向下和自底向上两种不同特征之间融合的问题,同时也丰富了我们对特征融合理论的认识。